Evaluation of a LENA-based online intervention for parents of young children
Gilkerson, Richards, Topping
Journal of Early Intervention
The
efficacy of a pilot version of an online parent intervention that combined
Language ENvironment Analysis (LENA)–based automated language environment
feedback technology with Internet capabilities was investigated. Seventy-two
parents of typically developing children aged 9 to 21 months were assigned to
immediate- or delayed-treatment (control) conditions. During the treatment
phase, parents completed 10 recordings over a 3-month period while engaging
in a web-based program supporting interpretation of LENA feedback reports and
strategies for increasing talk and interaction. Parents completed additional
recordings and language assessments over a 9-month follow-up phase. Aggregate
analyses found no differences in language behaviors between immediate-treatment
versus delayed-treatment groups. However, parents who started from below
average ratings on automated language measures demonstrated significant
postintervention increases which held longitudinally. Importantly,
participant children showed significant elevations in language ability.
Results suggest that an online intervention approach can help some parents
increase talk and interaction in the home. Implications for research and
clinical practice are discussed.